| Electronic
Attitude Director Indicator (EADI)
The
Electronic Attitude Director Indicator lies at the very
heart of the T-6/A Texan II's EFIS system and is the
primary navigation aid used by T-6 pilots when flying.
The EHSI and EADI make up the core of the EFIS system.
EADI
Composite Mode
In
composite mode, the EADI is displayed with an Compass
Rose and CDI needle overlayed on top to aid in primary
navigation should either the EADI or EHSI display screen
fail.
The
images below show the EADI in VOR and GPS controlled
composite mode. This is one of the more common modes
used for primary navigation and displays a great deal
of information at a glance for the pilot.
EFIS
Composite Mode can be toggled on or off using the 'CMP'
button on the bottom left of either display.
The
top left shows the following information;
- Distance
in nautical miles from the aircraft to the navigation
source (NAV1).
- Current
indicated airspeed of the aircraft.
- Estimated
time of arrival at the current navigation source.
The
top right shows the following information;
- Current
navigation course heading set by the pilot in the
EFIS system.
- Current
heading set by the pilot in the EFIS system.
EADI
in VOR composite mode

The
images below show the EADI in GPS mode. This is one
of the more common modes used for primary navigation
and displays a great deal of information at a glance
for the pilot.
The
top left shows the following information;
- Distance
in nautical miles from the aircraft to the next GPS
waypoint (GPS).
- Current
indicated airspeed of the aircraft.
- Estimated
time of arrival at the current GPS waypoint.
The
top right shows the following information;
- Current
Direct To (DTK) heading set by the GPS system.
- Current
heading set by the pilot in the EFIS system.
EADI
in GPS composite mode


EADI
Enroute Mode
The
image below shows the EADI in the standard mode often
seen during flying and is similar in design to most
attitude indicators. The bottom of the display shows
the rate of turn gauge.
EADI
during standard flight

If
however, you enter an unusual attitude such as +/- 65°
degrees bank or +30° / -20° pitch, the display
will alter to show the unusual attitude display as indicated
in the image below;
EADI
during 'unusual attitude' mode

As
you can see, the attitude ladder has changed format
and the EADI now has a bank pipper displayed for orientation.
When
the aircraft returns to a pitch orientation of less
than 25° up or 15° down and the bank angle is
less than 60°, the normal EADI presentation will
reappear.
During
very high pitch angles, the display will alter once
more to show a number of red recovery chevrons. The
red chevrons are used to indicate the nearest direction
for a level attitude recovery and are displayed between
40° and 85º nose low and between 50° and
85º nose high
EADI
during 'unusual attitude' mode with recovery chevrons


EADI
Localiser Mode
When
in Localiser Approach mode, the EADI changes to display
the following items (as shown in the images below);
- Lateral
deviation scale
-
Selected course (CRS)
-
Selected heading (HDG)
-
Selected NAV sensor
-
TO/FROM information
-
Distance Information
For
ILS glidepath, a stationary vertical scale is displayed
on the right side of the display and marker beacon information
is displayed on the EADI (if
being received).
- Outer
marker in blue
-
Middle marker in amber
-
Inner Marker in white
EADI
in localiser mode with EHSI localiser mode underneath


Please
see the EHSI page for more information on EHSI approach
modes.

Failure
Annunciations
If
the Attitude Indicator fails, the display will show
ATTITUDE FAILURE as shown below.


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